![]() Nevertheless, Potala Palace survived this iconoclasm, as it was protected by the troops of Premier Zhou Enlai himself. During the 1960s and 70s, many Tibetan religious structures fell victim to the fanatical Red Guards during the Cultural Revolution. Thus, Potala Palace was no longer the residence of the Dalai Lama. The uprising/rebellion was unsuccessful, and the 14th Dalai Lama, Tenzin Gyatso, fled to India. In 1959, the Tibetan Uprising/Rebellion took place against the Chinese government. In the meantime, a monk who looked almost like him was used to impersonate the deceased Dalai Lama. The other monks, fearing that his death would cause the project to be abandoned, decided to keep the Dalai Lama’s death a secret for 10 years, until the Red Palace was completed. The 5th Dalai Lama did not live long enough to see the completion of this palace, as he had died in 1682. The Red Palace (which is dedicated to the study of Buddhism and to prayer), for example, was completed only between 16. The entire structure, however, took several more decades to complete. ![]() The Fifth Dalai Lama, Ngawang Lobsang Gyatso. Three years later, the White Palace, which was used as the winter quarters of the Dalai Lama, was completed. In 1645, the construction of the palace began. The present structure, however, was only constructed during the reign of the 5th Dalai Lama, Ngawang Lobsang Gyatso, in the 17th century. ( CC BY-SA 3.0 ) The Dalai Lamas’ Winter Retreat Lightening over the Potala Palace, Lhasa, Tibet. The practices and rituals of Tibetan Kapala skull caps.Chinese government says Dalai Lama must reincarnate to respect tradition.According to one source, the palace was built so that the emperor could greet his bride, the Princess Wencheng of Tang China. It was also during this emperor’s reign, in 637 AD, that the first palace was built on the Marpo Ri. The Emperor Songtsen Gampo is believed to have used this cave as a meditation retreat. According to legend, there is a sacred cave within this hill, which was once the dwelling place of Avalokiteśvara (known also as ‘Chenrezi’ in Tibetan), a bodhisattva who is the embodiment of the compassion of all the Buddhas. ![]() Potala Palace is situated on top of Marpo Ri (meaning ‘Red Hill’), which overlooks the Lhasa Valley from a height of 130 meters (426.51 ft). The palace is located in Lhasa, the capital of Tibet, and it now serves as a museum preserving the cultural past and is a beautifully situated World Heritage Site.Ī photo of Potala Palace, Tibet. It once served as the winter palace of the Dalai Lama and was the Tibetan seat of government. Potala Palace, the iconic heart of Tibetan Buddhism, is the highest palace in the world.
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